Distance walked: 26km / 16 miles
I was only meant to walk about 20km today but I took detours to see some of the castle ruins and then missed a turn in the woods.
I set off up a quiet road from Petit-Wingen. After a few hundred yards I met two men that had left the station with me yesterday. I thought they were planning to walk further as they left Wissembourg straight away rather than look round the town.
A few hundred yards later I missed the turn. I realised I had gone wrong after a hundred metres or so and, after consulting the map, retraced my steps to take a path that ran alongside a small stream through woodland. The path was almost flat until I reached a small étang (lake).

The path then crossed the road that I had been walking along earlier and then I started to climb fairly steeply through woodland. At this point I was within 500 metres of the German border and my phone was receiving signal from a German mast.
Eventually the path levelled off and after 4km I reaches the Col de Litschhof where there was a good view across forest towards the crag of Fleckenstein castle. You can see the typical tree covered hills of the Vosges in the distance.

I left the Col by climbing steeply through more forest to reach the Col de Schlossberg after a further kilometre. As you will see, the names are often a mixture of French and German, reflecting the turbulent history of the region.
At the col I took my first deliberate detour to climb uphill to reach a ridge and the ruins of Loewenstein and Hohenbourg castles.
There is no much left of Loewenstein castle, apart from the crag it was built upon


I climbed up to the viewing platform, the views were spectacular

Like many Alsace castles, the Loewenstein castle was built in the twelfth century but was not very important. It was eventually taken over by robber brigands. It was destroyed in the mid 14th century.
I walked along the short ridge to Hohenburg castle, which was more impressive.


Assuming the hills were as heavily wooded as they are now it is difficult to see how lookouts could see troops approaching. Maybe they were used as bases to send out foot patrols. One website says they were used for protection of the lord of the region and as an administrative centre but there were uncomfortable to live in and most had been abandoned or taken over by robber-knights by the 14th century.
I returned to GR5 and descended from the col to reach the ticket office and cafe at the entrance to Fleckenstein castle. As you could see from the earlier photograph, this is also situated on a crag

This castle had a better history than some of the others. The Fleckenstein family were very powerful and lived here from the 12th century, adding to and modifying the castle. It was destroyed by the French in the late 17th century.
I now made my navigation error. I left the castle and came to a split n the path. I could not see the GR sign (a red rectangle in the Vosges). I guessed wrong and, too stubborn to turn back, followed the path for 2km in the wrong direction. I then tried to descend to the road through pathless forest but after about a quarter of an hour I came to a 5 metre vertical drop to the road. I turned back. Eventually I rejoined GR53
I was now very tired but I had to cross the Col de Hichtenbach and the associated mountain to get to Obersteinbach. I set off uphill and after 5km and 150 metres of height gain I arrived at the Col. On the way I passed Froensbourg castle,also built on a stone pinnacle.

How on earth did the masons build on these pinnacles without modern technology. This castle had a similar history to the others except the Fleckenstein family rebuilt it in the late 15th century it was destroyed by the French 200 years later.
After the Col I continued to climb and reached a series of sandstone pinnacles called the Zigeunerfels.

There is a metal ladder to the top. I didn’t attempt it!
After a further kilometre I came to my last castle of the day, the castle of Wasigenstein. There are over 60 castles in Alsace, most built by the regional lords in the 12 century. They were often taken over by robber knights and eventually destroyed. I will see more on my traverse of the Vosges.
It was now time to descend and I was grateful to get to Obersteinbach. There was one last drama. I arrived at my B and B but the owner only spoke German. Eventually she found someone that could speak French and a little English. Apparently I had been transferred to the hotel across the road, which was fine for me as I had a nice room and the hotel had a nice restaurant.


































































